LIONEL ATWILL BIOGRAPHY & FILMOGRAPHY:
Lionel Atwill was born on March 1st, 1885 in Croydon, London, England in the United Kingdom with the birth name Lionel Alfred William Atwill. His family was quite wealthy and he was educated at London's prestigious Mercer School. His intention was to earn a degree to become an architect, however as he continued his education, he began to show an interest in theater.
At the age of twenty he debuted in his first stage production at the Garrick Theatre in London. He continued to work on the stage gaining more experience and exposure until in 1915, he relocated to the United States of American in pursuit of stage work there.
Between 1917 and 1931 he added to his resume about 25 productions on Broadway and at the same time was also beginning to pursue working in the silent film industry. Lionel had a very strong British accent that was great for his stage work and when sound film came about, he had his first talking role in "Silent Witness" (1932).
He was known to portray a variety of characters from cops, to military men and even crazy doctors. Some of his better known film work was "Captain Blood" (1935), "Son of Frankenstein" (1939) and "To Be or Not to Be" (1942).
In 1943, Atwill made a huge mistake in his personal life that ultimately played a major affect on his professional life. He was implicated of having a 'orgy' at his residence Christmas party, which included nudity, pornographic films and even a rape took place at the event. He was convicted of perjury and sentenced to five years probation for the incident.
It was difficult for him to re-enter the acting industry after this. For the most part, Hollywood shunned him and he was never even given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Universal would use him for small bit parts here and there, however, he had lost his wife and lost his once successful career for a life on poverty row.
However, he will always be known for his Frankenstein films. Atwill was the only actor to appear in five out of eight Frankenstein films released by Universal from 1931-1948. of which were, "Son of Frankenstein" (1939), "The Ghost of Frankenstein" (1942), "Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man" (1943), "House of Frankenstein" (1944) and "House of Dracula" (1945).
In 1946, Atwill was working on the film, "Lost City of the Jungle" when before it was completed he passed away from Lung cancer and Pneumonia on April 22nd, 1946 in Pacific Palisades, California. The film was still completed and released by using a double to fill in for the scenes that he had not yet shot.
He was married four times throughout his lifetime. First to Phyllis Relph in 1913 to 1919 in which they had one child together, John Anthony. His second marriage was to Poppy Wyndham in 1920 and eight years later this marriage too ended in divorce. His third wife was Henrietta Louise Cromwell Brook MacArthur from 1930 to 1943. Atwill's final marriage was to Mary Paula Pruter on July 7th, 1944 until he passed away and they had one child together, Lionel Anthony Guille Atwill.
Filmography
1946 Genius at Work
1946 Lost City of the Jungle
1945 House of Dracula
1945 Crime, Inc.
1945 Fog Island
1944 House of Frankenstein
1944 Secrets of Scotland Yard
1944 Raiders of Ghost City
1944 Lady in the Death House
1944 Captain America
1943 Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man
1943 Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon
1942 Night Monster
1942 Cairo
1942 Pardon My Sarong
1942 Junior G-Men of the Air
1942 The Strange Case of Doctor Rx
1942 The Ghost of Frankenstein
1942 The Mad Doctor of Market Street
1942 To Be or Not to Be
1941 Man Made Monster
1940 Boom Town
1940 The Great Profile
1940 Girl in 313
1940 Charlie Chan's Murder Cruise
1940 Johnny Apollo
1940 Charlie Chan in Panama
1939 The Mad Empress
1939 Balalaika
1939 The Secret of Dr. Kildare
1939 Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation
1939 The Sun Never Sets
1939 The Gorilla
1939 The Hound of the Baskervilles
1939 Son of Frankenstein
1938 The Great Waltz
1938 The High Command
1938 Three Comrades
1937 The Great Garrick
1937 The Wrong Road
1937 Lancer Spy
1937 The Last Train from Madrid
1937 The Road Back
1936 Absolute Quiet
1936 Till We Meet Again
1936 Lady of Secrets
1935 Captain Blood
1935 Rendezvous
1935 The Murder Man
1935 The Devil Is a Woman
1935 Mark of the Vampire
1934 The Man Who Reclaimed His Head
1934 The Firebird
1934 The Age of Innocence
1934 One More River
1934 Stamboul Quest
1934 Beggars in Ermine
1934 Nana
1933 The Solitaire Man
1933 Secret of the Blue Room
1933 The Song of Songs
1933 The Sphinx
1933 Murders in the Zoo
1933 Mystery of the Wax Museum
1933 The Secret of Madame Blanche
1933 The Vampire Bat
1932 Doctor X
1932 Silent Witness
1929 The Knife
1921 The Highest Bidder
1920 The Eternal Mother
1919 The Marriage Price
1918 For Sale
1918 Eve's Daughter